PupkeeperFirst aid
Bloat (twisted stomach, GDV): dog first aid
Use this when your dog keeps trying to vomit but brings up nothing, has a swollen belly, or is restless and drooling.
Get your dog to a vet as soon as you can
Find an emergency vetWhat to do
- Go to an emergency vet now.
- Call ahead so the team is ready when you arrive.
Don't
- Don't wait to see if the signs get better.
Signs
- Retching or trying to vomit without bringing anything up
- Swollen or tight belly
- Restlessness, pacing or panting
- Heavy drooling
- Trouble breathing
- Pale gums
- Collapse
Why
In bloat, the stomach fills with gas and can twist. It gets worse fast, and a dog needs a vet within minutes to a few hours to survive. Large, deep-chested dogs are most at risk.
Sources
- PDSA: GDV (Gastric Dilatation Volvulus) in Dogs
- VCA Animal Hospitals: Bloat (Gastric Dilatation and Volvulus) in Dogs
- AVMA: Pet First Aid (client brochure)
Guide reviewed 9 October 2026.
General information from the sources above, not a diagnosis. When in doubt, call your vet.