Pupkeeper
Caution

Stagnant water (leptospirosis) and dogs: what to do

Caution. Puddles, ponds and slow-moving water can carry leptospirosis, a bacterial disease that can cause kidney and liver failure.

What to do now

  1. Stop your dog drinking from puddles, ponds or stagnant water.
  2. Watch for fever, low energy, vomiting or yellow eyes for the next 2 weeks.
  3. Call your vet right away if any signs appear.
  4. Ask your vet about the leptospirosis vaccine.

Signs to watch for

  • Fever
  • Low energy and loss of appetite
  • Muscle or joint pain
  • Eye and nose discharge
  • Changes in urination
  • Vomiting and dehydration
  • Yellow eyes or skin (jaundice)

When signs appear: Usually 4-12 days after exposure

Why

Leptospirosis bacteria spread in the urine of infected animals, such as rodents, and get into water. Dogs often catch it by drinking slow-moving or stagnant water.

Sources

Guide reviewed 9 October 2026.

General information from the sources above, not a diagnosis. When in doubt, call your vet.