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ToxicEmergency

Compost and moldy food and dogs: what to do

Toxic. Moldy food in compost or trash can contain mycotoxins that cause tremors and seizures, sometimes within 30 minutes.

If your dog ate or touched this, call your vet or a pet poison line now

Find an emergency vet

What to do now

  1. Call your vet or a pet poison line now.
  2. Get help before signs start; early treatment matters most.
  3. Fence off your compost so your dog can't get back in.

Don't

  • Don't make your dog vomit unless a vet tells you to.

Signs to watch for

  • Vomiting
  • Drooling
  • Panting
  • Agitation or jumpiness
  • Wobbly walking
  • Tremors
  • Seizures
  • High body temperature

When signs appear: 30 minutes to several hours

Why

Molds growing on rotting food can make tremor-causing toxins (tremorgenic mycotoxins). Even small amounts can cause signs.

Sources

Guide reviewed 9 October 2026.

General information from the sources above, not a diagnosis. When in doubt, call your vet.